Tuesday, January 31, 2017

Gold prices gain in Asia as Trump travel policy noted

Oil firms on OPEC-led production cuts, but rising U.S. output caps gains
SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Oil prices firmed on Friday as rising crude output from the United States was offsetting efforts by OPEC and other producers to prop up the market by cutting supplies.
Brent crude futures (LCOc1), the international benchmark for oil prices, were trading at $56.41 per barrel at 0753 GMT, up 17 cents from their last close.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures (CLc1) were at $53.99 a barrel, up 21 cents.
Trading activity during Asian business hours was low due to the start of the Lunar New Year holiday in most countries of the region, including China and Singapore.
Traders said prices were lifted by production cuts led by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other producers including Russia, aimed at reducing a global fuel overhang.
However, they added that rising output in the United States was partially offsetting those efforts.
"U.S. producer hedging via futures and increasing shale production offset the progress OPEC has made with its production cut implementation," said Jeffrey Halley, senior market analyst at futures brokerage OANDA in Singapore.
"Market participants are hyper-focused on two issues: shale's response to higher prices and OPEC compliance," Barclays (LON:BARC) bank said.
"Producers and OPEC countries are all talking their books, yet the jury is still out," it added, referring to widespread scepticism over compliance with announced cuts.
The British bank said it expected Brent and WTI prices to average $55 and $53 per barrel respectively for the first quarter.
OPEC and other producers have agreed to cut production by almost 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) for the first half of 2017 to fight a supply overhang that has seen between 1 million and 2 million bpd of crude being produced in excess of consumption over the past two years.
U.S. oil production, however, has risen by around half a million barrels per day since mid-2016 to 8.96 million bpd.
Despite the possibility that the OPEC-led supply reduction might not lift prices much further, investment bank Jefferies gave a bullish outlook for the industry's profitability based on cost-cutting efforts by all producers.
"Conditions for the integrated oil sector are arguably the most favorable since 2012 (as) company self-help measures have driven break-even prices down to $50 per barrel, while OPEC intervention in the oil markets has likely put a floor on Brent prices in the low-$50's," Jefferies analysts said in a note.
Oil starts the week lower as markets focus on U.S. drilling activity
Investing.com - Oil prices declined during European morning hours on Monday, starting the week off on negative footing as prospects of rising U.S. production weighed on the market.
Crude oil for March delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange shed 27 cents, or about 0.5%, to $52.90 a barrel by 3:50AM ET (08:50GMT).
Elsewhere, Brent oil for April delivery on the ICE Futures Exchange in London declined 41 cents, or around 0.7%, to $55.30 a barrel.
Oilfield services provider Baker Hughes said late Friday that the number of rigs drilling for oil in the U.S. increased by 15 last week, the 12th gain in 13 weeks.
That brought the total count to 566, the most since November 2015.
The data raised concerns that the ongoing rebound in U.S. shale production could derail efforts by other major producers to rebalance global oil supply and demand.
Futures have been trading in a narrow range around the low-to-mid $50s over the past month as sentiment in oil markets has been torn between expectations of a rebound in U.S. shale production and hopes that oversupply may be curbed by output cuts announced by major global producers.
OPEC and non-OPEC countries have made a strong start to lowering their oil output under the first such pact in more than a decade as global producers look to reduce oversupply and support prices.
January 1 marked the official start of the deal agreed by OPEC and non-OPEC member countries such as Russia in November last year to reduce output by almost 1.8 million barrels per day to 32.5 million for the next six months.
The deal, if carried out as planned, should reduce global supply by about 2%.
Uncertainty over the outlook for U.S policy also broadly weighed on financial markets after President Donald Trump introduced immigration curbs that sparked criticism at home and abroad.
Elsewhere on Nymex, gasoline futures for March ticked up 0.9 cents, or 0.6% to $1.533 a gallon, while March heating oil dipped 0.9 cents, or 0.6%, to $1.624 a gallon.
Natural gas futures for March delivery slumped 4.8 cents, or 1.4%, to $3.310 per million British thermal units.
Gold ticks higher as dollar slumps on Trump travel ban, U.S. GDP
Investing.com - Gold prices were higher in European morning trade on Monday, starting the week off with gains as the dollar slumped after immigration curbs introduced by U.S. President Donald Trump heightened concerns about the impact of the new administration's policies on trade and the economy.
Gold futures for April delivery on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange rose $2.35, or around 0.2%, to $1,193.45 a troy ounce by 3:00AM ET (08:00GMT).
Trump on Friday put a four-month hold on allowing refugees into the U.S. and temporarily barred travelers from Syria and six other Muslim-majority countries, saying the moves would help protect Americans from terrorist attacks.
The executive order led to huge protests in many U.S. cities and sparked global backlash, raising worries about the potentially destabilizing impact of Trump's policies.
Headlines from Washington will most likely continue to dictate market sentiment this week, as traders focus on Trump for further details on his promises of tax reform, infrastructure spending and deregulation as well as trade policies.
The U.S. dollar index, which measures the greenback’s strength against a trade-weighted basket of six major currencies, was down 0.1% at 100.46 in European morning trade.
Lackluster U.S. fourth-quarter growth figures also weighed on the greenback as it dampened expectations for a faster rate of interest rate hikes this year.
The annual rate of economic growth slowed to 1.9% in the three months to December the Commerce Department reported Friday, slowing sharply from the 3.5% rate of growth seen in the third quarter.
The slowdown in growth prompted speculation that the Federal Reserve will avoid hiking interest rates too quickly.
Gold is highly sensitive to rising U.S. rates, which increase the opportunity cost of holding the non-yielding asset.
Global financial markets will be busy with central bank meetings in the week ahead, with policy decisions due in the U.S., U.K. and Japan. Investors will also keep an eye out on key economic data, with the monthly U.S. employment report and euro zone inflation data in the spotlight.

Oil extends declines on rising U.S. output
TOKYO (Reuters) - Oil prices extended declines on Monday, dragged down by signs of growing production in the United States that could partly offset output cuts by OPEC and other producers.
Uncertainty over the outlook for U.S policy also broadly weighed on financial markets after President Donald Trump introduced immigration curbs that sparked criticism at home and abroad.
But oil trading was quiet with several Asian countries, including China, on holiday for the Lunar New Year.
London Brent crude for March delivery had dropped 28 cents to $55.24 a barrel by 0657 GMT, after settling down 72 cents on Friday.
NYMEX crude for March delivery was down 23 cents at $52.90 a barrel.
The U.S. weekly oil and gas rig count from Baker Hughes showed that U.S. drillers added 15 oil rigs last week, bringing the total count to 566, the most since November 2015. [RIG/U]
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and other producers, including Russia, agreed to cut output by almost 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in the first half of 2017 to relieve a two-year supply overhang.
"We are in wait-and-see mode, I suspect at the moment. Oil has reached a fair value equilibrium level given the current supply and demand outlook," said Ric Spooner, chief market analyst at CMC Markets in Sydney.
"Until we get anything to really disrupt that, we may not see too much change," he said, adding the market may draw some comfort from official OPEC figures for January output.
Spooner said that, as with other financial markets, Trump's ban on entry to the U.S. for refugees and citizens from seven Muslim countries had contributed to a "risk-off" attitude. [MKTS/GLOB]
U.S. oil production has been rising, with the International Energy Agency forecasting total U.S. output growth of 320,000 bpd in 2017 to an average of 12.8 million bpd.
"The rise in U.S. output should not be unexpected," ANZ bank said in a note.
"However, we expect the reductions being made by OPEC will far exceed any rise in the U.S. and quickly reduce the global inventory that has been built up over the past two years," it added.
Hedge funds and money managers boosted bullish wagers on U.S. crude oil to the highest level since mid-2014, Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) data showed on Friday, as the output cuts agreed by the world's top producers began to eat into a global glut.
Gold prices gain in Asia as Trump travel policy noted
Investing.com - Gold rose in Asia on Monday as investors noted a sharp reaction to President Donald Trump's move to bar travellers from seven Muslim-majority countries from enetering the U.S. with markets in China, South Korea, Hong Kong and Singapore shut to mark the Lunar New Year.
Gold Futures for April delivery rose 0.53% to $1.196.15 a troy ounce on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange. Copper was last quoted at $2.694.
In the euro zone, Germany is to release preliminary data on inflation. The U.S. is to release figures on personal income and spending as well as a report on pending home sales.
The seven countries cited in his executive order—Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somali, Sudan, Syria and Yemen—as being part of a restrictive travel regime already in place under former president Barack Obama. But Trump's order sparked protests at airports over what was seen as targeting a religion for exclusion and by corporate leaders, including strong statements from Silicon Valley companies that have pledged support for the American Civil Liberties Union, which has filed a lawsuit seeking to stop the order, with some executives joining protesters at airports in San Francisco and New York.
Last week, gold ended little changed on Friday, after weaker-than-expected figures on U.S. fourth quarter growth dampened expectations for a faster rate of interest rate hikes this year.
The annual rate of economic growth slowed to 1.9% in the three months to December the Commerce Department reported Friday, slowing sharply from the 3.5% rate of growth seen in the third quarter. The economy grew just 1.6% in 2016 as a whole, the slowest rate of growth since 2011.
The slowdown in growth prompted speculation that the Federal Reserve will avoid hiking interest rates too quickly. Investors also remained cautious as they pondered the economic implications of Trump's pledges of increased fiscal spending, tax cuts and protectionism.
Crude falls in Asia as US travel ban on Muslim-majority countries noted
Investing.com - Crude oil prices opened weaker in Asia on Monday as investors noted sharp reaction to President Donald Trump's move to bar travelers from seven Muslim-majority countries from entering the U.S. with markets in China, South Korea, Hong Kong and Singapore shut to mark the Lunar New Year.
The seven countries cited in his executive order—Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somali, Sudan, Syria and Yemen—as being part of a restrictive travel regime already in place under former president Barack Obama. But Trump's order sparked protests at airports over what was seen as targeting a religion for exclusion and by corporate leaders, including strong statements from Silicon Valley companies that have pledged support for the American Civil Liberties Union, which has filed a lawsuit seeking to stop the order, with some executives joining protesters at airports in San Francisco and New York.
On the New York Mercantile Exchange, crude oil for delivery in March eased 0.49% to $52.94 a barrel. On the ICE Futures Exchange in London, Brent oil for March delivery was last quoted down 0.22% to $55.41 a barrel.
In the week ahead, market participants will eye fresh weekly information on U.S. stockpiles of crude and refined products on Tuesday and Wednesday to gauge the strength of demand in the world’s largest oil consumer. Traders will also continue to pay close attention to comments from global oil producers for further evidence that they are complying with their agreement to reduce output this year.
Last week, oil futures finished lower on Friday, logging a modest weekly loss, as investors turned their attention to rising production in the U.S. and away from OPEC and other producers' commitment to curbing global oversupply.
Prices dropped to the lowest levels of the session after oilfield services provider Baker Hughes said late Friday that the number of rigs drilling for oil in the U.S. increased by 15 last week, the 12th gain in 13 weeks.
That brought the total count to 566, the most since November 2015.
The data raised concerns that the ongoing rebound in U.S. shale production could derail efforts by other major producers to rebalance global oil supply and demand.
Futures have been trading in a narrow range around the low-to-mid $50s over the past month as sentiment in oil markets has been torn between expectations of a rebound in U.S. shale production and hopes that oversupply may be curbed by output cuts announced by major global producers.
OPEC and non-OPEC countries have made a strong start to lowering their oil output under the first such pact in more than a decade as global producers look to reduce oversupply and support prices.
January 1 marked the official start of the deal agreed by OPEC and non-OPEC member countries such as Russia in November last year to reduce output by almost 1.8 million barrels per day to 32.5 million for the next six months.
The deal, if carried out as planned, should reduce global supply by about 2%.
Crude Oil Futures - Weekly Outlook: January 30 - February 3
Investing.com - Oil futures finished lower on Friday, logging a modest weekly loss, as investors turned their attention to rising production in the U.S. and away from OPEC and other producers' commitment to curbing global oversupply.
On the New York Mercantile Exchange, crude oil for delivery in March slumped 61 cents, or around 1.1%, to end at $53.17 a barrel by close of trade. Futures touched a high of $54.08 earlier, the strongest level since January 6.
For the week, New York-traded oil futures lost 5 cents, or about 0.1%.
Elsewhere, on the ICE Futures Exchange in London, Brent oil for March delivery declined 72 cents, or nearly 1.3%, to settle at $55.45 a barrel by close of trade Friday. Prices climbed to a three-week high of $56.55 in the prior session.
London-traded Brent futures scored a gain of 7 cents, or approximately 0.1%, on the week.
Prices dropped to the lowest levels of the session after oilfield services provider Baker Hughes said late Friday that the number of rigs drilling for oil in the U.S. increased by 15 last week, the 12th gain in 13 weeks.
That brought the total count to 566, the most since November 2015.
The data raised concerns that the ongoing rebound in U.S. shale production could derail efforts by other major producers to rebalance global oil supply and demand.
Futures have been trading in a narrow range around the low-to-mid $50s over the past month as sentiment in oil markets has been torn between expectations of a rebound in U.S. shale production and hopes that oversupply may be curbed by output cuts announced by major global producers.
OPEC and non-OPEC countries have made a strong start to lowering their oil output under the first such pact in more than a decade as global producers look to reduce oversupply and support prices.
January 1 marked the official start of the deal agreed by OPEC and non-OPEC member countries such as Russia in November last year to reduce output by almost 1.8 million barrels per day to 32.5 million for the next six months.
The deal, if carried out as planned, should reduce global supply by about 2%.
Elsewhere on Nymex, gasoline futures for February dipped 1.5 cents, or 1% to $1.527 a gallon. It ended down about 2.5% for the week.
February heating oil shed 2.2 cents, or 1.4%, to finish at $1.618 a gallon. For the week, the fuel lost around 1.7%.
Natural gas futures for March delivery slipped 3.9 cents, or nearly 1.2%, to $3.358 per million British thermal units. It posted a weekly gain of around 0.3%.
In the week ahead, market participants will eye fresh weekly information on U.S. stockpiles of crude and refined products on Tuesday and Wednesday to gauge the strength of demand in the world’s largest oil consumer.
Traders will also continue to pay close attention to comments from global oil producers for further evidence that they are complying with their agreement to reduce output this year.
Ahead of the coming week, Investing.com has compiled a list of these and other significant events likely to affect the markets.
Tuesday, January 31
The American Petroleum Institute, an industry group, is to publish its weekly report on U.S. oil supplies.
Wednesday, February 1
The U.S. Energy Information Administration is to release weekly data on oil and gasoline stockpiles.
Thursday, February 2
The U.S. EIA is to produce a weekly report on natural gas supplies in storage.
Friday, February 3
Baker Hughes will release weekly data on the U.S. oil rig count.
Gold / Silver / Copper futures - weekly outlook: January 30 - February 3
Investing.com - Gold ended little changed on Friday, after weaker-than-expected figures on U.S. fourth quarter growth dampened expectations for a faster rate of interest rate hikes this year.
Gold for April delivery settled at $1,190.0 on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange.
The precious metal was 1.35% lower for the week, as the stronger U.S. dollar weighed.
The annual rate of economic growth slowed to 1.9% in the three months to December the Commerce Department reported Friday, slowing sharply from the 3.5% rate of growth seen in the third quarter.
The economy grew just 1.6% in 2016 as a whole, the slowest rate of growth since 2011.
The slowdown in growth prompted speculation that the Federal Reserve will avoid hiking interest rates too quickly.
Investors also remained cautious as they pondered the economic implications of President Donald Trump's pledges of increased fiscal spending, tax cuts and protectionism.
Elsewhere in precious metals trading, silver was at $17.16 a troy ounce late Friday and ended the week little changed.
Copper was trading at $2.69 a pound late Friday and ended the week up 2.86%, and platinum was up 0.69% on the day at $988.45 an ounce.
In the week ahead, markets will be paying close attention to Friday’s U.S. nonfarm payrolls report for January as well as Wednesday’s policy statement by the Fed.
Investors will also be watching central bank meetings in Japan and the UK.
Ahead of the coming week, Investing.com has compiled a list of these and other significant events likely to affect the markets.
Monday, January 30
Financial markets in China will be closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.
In the euro zone, Germany is to release preliminary data on inflation.
The U.S. is to release figures on personal income and spending as well as a report on pending home sales.
Tuesday, January 31
Markets in China will be closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.
The Bank of Japan is to announce its benchmark interest rate and publish a policy statement which outlines economic conditions and the factors affecting the monetary policy decision. The announcement is to be followed by a press conference.
The euro zone is to release preliminary estimates of consumer price inflation and fourth quarter GDP.
European Central Bank President Mario Draghi is to speak at an event in Frankfurt.
Canada is to publish its monthly report on GDP.
The U.S. is to release private sector data on consumer confidence.
Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz is to speak at an event in Alberta.
Wednesday, February 1
Markets in China will remain shut for the Lunar New Year holiday.
China is to release survey data on manufacturing and service sector activity.
New Zealand is to publish its quarterly employment report.
The UK is to release data on manufacturing activity.
The European Commission is to publish its latest economic forecasts for the European Union.
The U.S. is to release the ADP nonfarm payrolls report for January and the Institute for Supply Management is to release its manufacturing PMI.
The Federal Reserve is to announce its benchmark interest rate and publish a monetary policy statement.
Thursday, February 2
Markets in China will remain shut for the Lunar New Year holiday.
Australia is to release data on building approvals and the trade balance.
The UK is to release data on manufacturing activity.
The Bank of England is to announce its benchmark interest rate and publish the minutes of its monetary policy meeting along with its quarterly inflation report. BoE Governor Mark Carney, along with other policymakers will also hold a press conference to discuss the inflation report.
ECB President Mario Draghi is to speak at an event in Slovenia.
The U.S. is to publish data on initial jobless claims and labor costs.
Friday, February 3
China is to publish its Caixin manufacturing PMI.
The UK is to release data on manufacturing activity.
Chicago Fed President Charles Evans is to speak.
The U.S. is to round up the week data on factory orders and the non-farm payrolls report for January, while the ISM is to release its services PMI.
Gold / Silver / Copper futures - weekly outlook: January 30 - February 3
Investing.com - Gold ended little changed on Friday, after weaker-than-expected figures on U.S. fourth quarter growth dampened expectations for a faster rate of interest rate hikes this year.
Gold for April delivery settled at $1,190.0 on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange.
The precious metal was 1.35% lower for the week, as the stronger U.S. dollar weighed.
The annual rate of economic growth slowed to 1.9% in the three months to December the Commerce Department reported Friday, slowing sharply from the 3.5% rate of growth seen in the third quarter.
The economy grew just 1.6% in 2016 as a whole, the slowest rate of growth since 2011.
The slowdown in growth prompted speculation that the Federal Reserve will avoid hiking interest rates too quickly.
Investors also remained cautious as they pondered the economic implications of President Donald Trump's pledges of increased fiscal spending, tax cuts and protectionism.
Elsewhere in precious metals trading, silver was at $17.16 a troy ounce late Friday and ended the week little changed.
Copper was trading at $2.69 a pound late Friday and ended the week up 2.86%, and platinum was up 0.69% on the day at $988.45 an ounce.
In the week ahead, markets will be paying close attention to Friday’s U.S. nonfarm payrolls report for January as well as Wednesday’s policy statement by the Fed.
Investors will also be watching central bank meetings in Japan and the UK.
Ahead of the coming week, Investing.com has compiled a list of these and other significant events likely to affect the markets.
Monday, January 30
Financial markets in China will be closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.
In the euro zone, Germany is to release preliminary data on inflation.
The U.S. is to release figures on personal income and spending as well as a report on pending home sales.
Tuesday, January 31
Markets in China will be closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.
The Bank of Japan is to announce its benchmark interest rate and publish a policy statement which outlines economic conditions and the factors affecting the monetary policy decision. The announcement is to be followed by a press conference.
The euro zone is to release preliminary estimates of consumer price inflation and fourth quarter GDP.
European Central Bank President Mario Draghi is to speak at an event in Frankfurt.
Canada is to publish its monthly report on GDP.
The U.S. is to release private sector data on consumer confidence.
Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz is to speak at an event in Alberta.
Wednesday, February 1
Markets in China will remain shut for the Lunar New Year holiday.
China is to release survey data on manufacturing and service sector activity.
New Zealand is to publish its quarterly employment report.
The UK is to release data on manufacturing activity.
The European Commission is to publish its latest economic forecasts for the European Union.
The U.S. is to release the ADP nonfarm payrolls report for January and the Institute for Supply Management is to release its manufacturing PMI.
The Federal Reserve is to announce its benchmark interest rate and publish a monetary policy statement.
Thursday, February 2
Markets in China will remain shut for the Lunar New Year holiday.
Australia is to release data on building approvals and the trade balance.
The UK is to release data on manufacturing activity.
The Bank of England is to announce its benchmark interest rate and publish the minutes of its monetary policy meeting along with its quarterly inflation report. BoE Governor Mark Carney, along with other policymakers will also hold a press conference to discuss the inflation report.
ECB President Mario Draghi is to speak at an event in Slovenia.
The U.S. is to publish data on initial jobless claims and labor costs.
Friday, February 3
China is to publish its Caixin manufacturing PMI.
The UK is to release data on manufacturing activity.
Chicago Fed President Charles Evans is to speak.

The U.S. is to round up the week data on factory orders and the non-farm payrolls report for January, while the ISM is to release its services PMI.